Sangiza ihame ry'ibanze ry'imikorere y'imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi

Imiterere y'ibanze y'ikirundo cyo gusharija imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi ni icyuma gitanga ingufu, icyuma gipima, icyuma gipima, icyuma gitanga ingufu, icyuma gitanga ingufu n'igikoresho gihuza imashini n'abantu, n'ibindi, aho icyuma gitanga ingufu bivuze module yo gusharija DC naho icyuma gitanga ingufu kirerekeza ku cyuma gitanga ingufu.Ikirundo cyo gusharija cya DCubwayo ni ikintu gihuza sisitemu. Uretse "module ya DC charger" na "charging pile controller" bigize ingenzi y'ikoranabuhanga, imiterere y'imiterere nayo ni imwe mu ngingo z'ingenzi z'igishushanyo mbonera cy'ubwizerwe muri rusange. "Charging pile controller" ni urwego rw'ikoranabuhanga rya mudasobwa na porogaramu, kandi "DC charger module" igaragaza iterambere rikomeye ry'ikoranabuhanga ry'amashanyarazi mu rwego rwa AC / DC. Rero, reka dusobanukirwe ihame ry'ibanze ry'imikorere y'ikirundo cy'imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi!

Uburyo bw'ibanze bwo gusharija ni ugushyira voltage ya DC ku mpera zombi za bateri no kuyishyiramo umuriro mwinshi. Voltage ya bateri izamuka buhoro buhoro, kandi iyo igeze ku rwego runaka, voltage ya bateri igera ku gaciro ka nominal, SoC igera ku kigero kirenga 95% (itandukana bitewe na bateri), kandi igakomeza gushyushya umuriro ukoresheje voltage nto ihoraho. Kugira ngo inzira yo gusharija igerweho, icyuma gishyushya gikeneye "module ya DC charger" kugira ngo itange ingufu za DC; ikeneye "charging pile controller" kugira ngo igenzure "power on, power off, output voltage, output current". Ikeneye 'touch ecran' nk'aho module ihuza abantu, binyuze kuri controller kugeza kuri module charger kugira ngo yohereze "power on, power off, voltage output, current output" n'andi mabwiriza. Urwego rworoshye rwo charger rwigishijwe ku ruhande rw'amashanyarazi rukeneye gusa module charger, control panel na touch ecran; hakenewe keyboard nke gusa kugira ngo winjize amategeko yo charge on, power off, output voltage, output current, nibindi kuri module charger, kandi module charger ishobora charge bateri.

Igice cy'amashanyarazi cyaikirundo cyo gusharija imodoka zikoresha amashanyaraziigizwe n'uruziga rw'ibanze n'uruziga rw'ibanze. Ingufu z'uruziga rw'ibanze ni imbaraga za AC z'ibice bitatu, zihindurwamo ingufu za DC zakirwa na bateri binyuze mu cyuma gisohora ingufu,Igipimo cy'ingufu cya AC gikoresheje ikoranabuhanga rigezweho, na module yo gusharija (module yo gusubiza ibintu mu buryo), kandi ihuza fuse na charger bun kugira ngo isharije imodoka ikoresha amashanyarazi. Umuyoboro wa kabiri ugizwe n'umuyoboro ugenzura charger, soma ikarita, ecran, DC meter n'ibindi. Umuyoboro wa kabiri unatanga uburyo bwo kugenzura "gutangira-guhagarara" na "guhagarara byihutirwa"; imashini itanga "standby", "charger". Imashini itanga uburyo bwo "standby", "charger" na "wuzuye charger", kandi ecran ikora nk'igikoresho gihuza abantu kugira ngo itange ibimenyetso, uburyo bwo charger bushyirwaho na start/stop control operations.

Ihame ry'amashanyarazi ryaikirundo cyo gusharija imodoka zikoresha amashanyaraziikubiye muri aya magambo akurikira:
1, module imwe yo gusharija ifite 15kW gusa ubu, ntishobora kuzuza ibisabwa by'amashanyarazi. Module nyinshi zo gusharija zigomba gukora icyarimwe, kandi bisi irakenewe kugira ngo module nyinshi zihuzwe;
2, module yo kwinjiza amashanyarazi iva kuri grid, kugira ngo ikoreshwe ingufu nyinshi. Ifitanye isano n'urusobe rw'amashanyarazi n'umutekano w'umuntu ku giti cye, cyane cyane iyo bifitanye isano n'umutekano w'umuntu ku giti cye. Ishwi y'umwuka igomba gushyirwa ku ruhande rw'iyinjiye, kandi iy'uburinzi bw'inkuba ni switch ikuraho amazi.
Umusaruro uvamo ni voltage nyinshi n'umuvuduko mwinshi w'amashanyarazi, kandi bateri ni electrochemical kandi iraturika. Kugira ngo hirindwe ibibazo by'umutekano biterwa no kudakora neza, terminal y'umusaruro igomba guhuzwa;
4. Umutekano ni wo kintu cy'ingenzi cyane. Uretse ibipimo by'uruhande rw'injira, ingufuri za mekanike n'iz'ikoranabuhanga, kugenzura ubushyuhe, kurwanya imirasire;
5. Niba bateri ishobora gusharijwa cyangwa idasharijwa biterwa n'ubwonko bwa bateri na BMS, ntabwo biterwa n'aho bateri isharijwa. BMS yohereza amabwiriza kuri controller "niba yemerera gusharijwa, niba ihagarika gusharijwa, ingano y'amashanyarazi n'umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi bishobora gusharijwa", hanyuma controller ikabyohereza kuri module yo gusharijwa.
6, kugenzura no gucunga. Inyuma y'icyuma gikoresha ikoranabuhanga kigomba kuba gihujwe na module y'itumanaho rya WiFi cyangwa 3G/4G;
7. Amashanyarazi si ubuntu, ugomba gushyiraho icyuma gipima umuriro, igikoresho gisoma ikarita kigomba kumenya uburyo bwo kwishyura;
8, igikonoshwa kigomba kugira ibimenyetso bisobanutse neza, muri rusange ibimenyetso bitatu, uko bikurikirana, bigaragaza charger, fault n'amashanyarazi;
9, igishushanyo mbonera cy'imiyoboro y'umwuka yo mu kirundo cy'imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi ni ingenzi. Uretse ubumenyi bw'imiterere y'imiyoboro y'umwuka, umufana agomba gushyirwa mu kirundo cy'umufana, kandi muri buri module y'umufana hari umufana.