Imashanyarazi yumuriro wa moderi: "umutima wamashanyarazi" munsi yumurongo wingufu nshya

Iriburiro:Mu rwego rwo kunganira isi yose ingendo z’icyatsi n’iterambere rirambye, imodoka nshya zingufu inganda zatangije iterambere riturika.

Ubwiyongere bukabije bwibicuruzwa bishya byimodoka byagize akamaro kaamashanyarazi yamashanyarazibyinshi kandi bigaragara.Ikirundo cyo kwishyuzani nka "sitasiyo zitanga ingufu" zimodoka nshya zingufu, kandi imiterere yabyo hamwe nubwiza bwa serivisi bifitanye isano itaziguye nubukoresha bwikinyabiziga gishya. Tekereza ko iyo utwaye imodoka nshya yingufu murugendo rurerure, ariko ntushobora kubona sitasiyo yumuriro munzira, cyangwa igihe cyo gutegereza kwishyuza ni kirekire cyane, guhangayika birigaragaza. Kubwibyo, aUmuyoboro wuzuyeninkunga yingenzi yiterambere rirambye ryinganda nshya zimodoka zingufu, zidashobora gukuraho gusa "impungenge zurwego" rwabakoresha, ariko kandi bikanashimangira ubushobozi bwo gukoresha isoko.

Imiterere y'imbere yasitasiyo yumuriro, ikwishyuza moduleni Kuri. Nka "mutima" w'ikirundo cyo kwishyuza ,.modikora imirimo yingenzi nka AC / DC ihinduka, voltage nubuyobozi bugezweho, kandi imikorere yayo igena neza umuvuduko wo kwishyuza, gukora neza no guhagarara kwikirundo. Kurugero, module yo kwishyuza ni nkimbunda ya gaze muri sitasiyo ya lisansi, imbunda ya gaze yo mu rwego rwo hejuru irashobora kwongerera imodoka vuba kandi neza, mugihe imbunda ya gaze idakora neza ishobora kugira ibibazo nko gusohora peteroli gahoro hamwe na lisansi idahungabana. Mu buryo nk'ubwo,imikorere-yo kwishyuza cyaneirashobora kugera kubintu byihuse, byemerera abakoreshakwishyuza imodokamugihe gito, mugihe modules zidafite ubuziranenge bwo kwishyuza zirashobora kuganisha kumwanya muremure hamwe no kunanirwa kenshi mugihe cyo kwishyuza, bishobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye kuburambe bwabakoresha.

Ibice byingenzi bigize ikirundo

Module yo kwishyuza, nkibice byingenzi bigize ikirundo cyumuriro, ikora umurimo wingenzi wo guhindura imiyoboro ihinduranya mumashanyarazi itaziguye kandi ikagenga neza voltage numuyoboro, nkumutima wumubiri wumuntu, bitanga umurongo uhoraho winkunga ya sisitemu yose yo kwishyuza. Mu biciro bigizeDC yihuta, kwishyuza modules bingana na 50% yikigereranyo, nikiguzi gikwiye. Gufata rusangeIkariso ya DChamwe nimbaraga zingana na 120KW nkurugero, module yo kwishyuza, ibikoresho byo kuyungurura, ibikoresho byo kugenzura no kwishyuza, ibikoresho byo gufata bateri, nibindi bigize ikirundo cyo kwishyuza, kandi ikiguzi cya buri gice kingana na 50%, 15%, 10%, na 10%. Iri gereranya ryinshi ntirigaragaza gusa umwanya waryo mugiciro cyibikoresho, ariko kandi ryerekana ko imikorere yaryo igira ingaruka zikomeye kubiciro rusange no guhatanira isoko ryayamashanyarazi.

Imikorere ya module yo kwishyuza ijyanye neza nuburyo bwo kwishyuza. Module yo kwishyuza hamwe nuburyo bwiza bwo guhindura irashobora kugabanya gutakaza ingufu mugihe cyo guhindura, kuburyo ingufu nyinshi zamashanyarazi zishobora gukoreshwa mukwishyuza ikinyabiziga, bityo bikagabanya cyane igihe cyo kwishyuza. Muri iki gihe cyihuta, igihe ni amafaranga, kandiamashanyarazi yihutaIrashobora kuzamura cyane ubunararibonye bwabakoresha, kongera ikoreshwa ryibicuruzwa byayamashanyarazi, no kuzana inyungu nyinshi kubakoresha. Ibinyuranye, modules zidafite akamaro zirashobora kongera igihe cyo kwishyuza, kugabanya imikoreshereze yibikoresho, kandi bishobora kuganisha kubakoresha. Mubyongeyeho, ituze n'umutekano bya module yo kwishyuza nabyo ni ngombwa. Module idahindagurika irashobora gusohora voltage idasanzwe nubu, ntibishobora kwangiza bateri yikinyabiziga gusa no kugabanya igihe cya bateri, ariko kandi bishobora no guteza impanuka zumutekano, nkumuriro, kumeneka, nibindi, bizazana ingaruka zikomeye kumutekano wubuzima bwabakoresha numutungo.

Isesengura ryimiterere yisoko

Urebye kwibanda ku isoko, kwibanda ku isoko yo kwishyuza modul byagiye byiyongera buhoro buhoro mu myaka yashize. Hariho benshi mu bitabiriye isoko mu cyiciro cya mbere, ariko hamwe n’iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga no gukura kw'isoko, amarushanwa yarushijeho gukomera, kandi ibigo bimwe na bimwe bifite imbaraga nke za tekiniki ndetse n'ubuziranenge bw’ibicuruzwa byavanyweho buhoro buhoro. Bitewe nibyiza byayo mubushakashatsi bwikoranabuhanga niterambere, ubwiza bwibicuruzwa, kugenzura ibiciro no kugira ingaruka ku bicuruzwa, ibigo byambere bikomeje kwagura imigabane yabyo ku isoko, kandi ingaruka za Matayo zabakomeye ziragenda zigaragara. Nyamara, amarushanwa ku isoko aracyafite ubukana, kandi abinjira bashya bahora bashakisha amahirwe yo kugaragara muri iri soko binyuze mu guhanga udushya no guhatanira itandukaniro, ari nako bituma inganda zose zikomeza gutera imbere kugira ngo zitange abakiriya neza kandi nezauburyo bwiza bwo kwishyuza ibicuruzwa.