Sisitemu y'Izuba yo mu rugo (SHS) ni sisitemu y'ingufu zishobora kuvugururwa ikoresha imirasire y'izuba kugira ngo ihindure imirasire y'izuba mo amashanyarazi. Ubusanzwe iyi sisitemu irimo imirasire y'izuba, igenzura ry'ingufu, igenzura ry'ingufu za bateri, na inverter. Imirasire y'izuba ikusanya ingufu ziva ku zuba, hanyuma ikabikwa mu igenzura ry'ingufu za bateri. Igenzura ry'ingufu rigenzura urujya n'uruza rw'amashanyarazi ruva kuri iyo mirasire rujya mu igenzura ry'ingufu za bateri kugira ngo hirindwe ko bateri zishyuha cyane cyangwa ngo zangirike. Inverter ihindura amashanyarazi aturuka ku muyoboro w'amashanyarazi (DC) abitswe muri bateri mo amashanyarazi asimburana (AC) ashobora gukoreshwa mu guha ingufu ibikoresho byo mu rugo n'ibikoresho.
SHS ni ingirakamaro cyane cyane mu byaro cyangwa ahantu hatari amashanyarazi aho usanga amashanyarazi ari make cyangwa ntayo ahari. Ni ubundi buryo burambye bwo gusimbura sisitemu zisanzwe zikoresha ingufu zikomoka kuri peteroli, kuko zidatanga imyuka ihumanya ikirere igira uruhare mu mihindagurikire y'ikirere.
SHS zishobora gutegurwa kugira ngo zihuze n'ibikenewe mu ngufu zitandukanye, kuva ku matara y'ibanze no gusharija telefoni kugeza ku gukoresha ibikoresho binini nka firigo na televiziyo. Zirashobora kwaguka kandi zishobora kwagurwa uko igihe kigenda gihita kugira ngo zihuze n'ihindagurika ry'ingufu. Byongeye kandi, zishobora kugabanya ikiguzi uko igihe kigenda gihita, kuko zikuraho gukenera kugura lisansi yo gukoresha moteri cyangwa gukoresha imiyoboro ihenze y'amashanyarazi.
Muri rusange, Sosiyete z’ingufu zikomoka ku mirasire y’izuba zitanga isoko ryizewe kandi rirambye ry’ingufu rishobora kuzamura ubuzima bwiza ku bantu ku giti cyabo ndetse no ku baturage badafite amashanyarazi yizewe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mata-01-2023
