Guhitamo hagati y’ibice byo gusharija bya AC na DC ku bice byo gusharija byo mu rugo bisaba gusuzuma neza ibikenewe mu gusharija, imiterere y’aho bishyirwa, ingengo y’imari n’uburyo ikoreshwa n’ibindi bintu. Dore isesengura:
1. Umuvuduko wo gusharija
- Ibikoresho byo gusharija AC: Ingufu ubusanzwe ziba hagati ya 3.5kW na 22kW, kandi umuvuduko wo gusharija uba muto cyane, ukwiriye guparika imodoka igihe kirekire no gusharija, nko gusharija nijoro.
- Ibirundo byo gusharija bya DC: Ingufu ubusanzwe ziba hagati ya 20kW na 350kW, cyangwa zirenzeho, kandi umuvuduko wo gusharija uba wihuta, ushobora kongera ingufu nyinshi ku modoka mu gihe gito.
- Ikirundo cyo gushyushya cya DC gitandukanye(Ishari ya EV yo gukonjesha amazi):Ingufu ubusanzwe ziba hagati ya 240kW na 960kW, Zihujwe n'uburyo bwo gushyushya bukoresha ingufu nyinshi mu mazi, zigashyushya vuba imodoka nini nshya zikoresha ingufu, nk'amakamyo yo mu birombe, amakamyo, amabisi n'amato.
2. Ibisabwa mu gushyiraho
- Sitasiyo yo gusharija amashanyarazi ya AC: Gushyiramo biroroshye cyane, akenshi bisaba gusa guhuzwa n'amashanyarazi ya 220V, nta gikenewe cyane ku miyoboro yo mu rugo, ikwiriye amazu, abaturage n'ahandi.
- Sitasiyo yo gusharija imodoka za DC EV: Isaba uburenganzira bwo gukoresha amashanyarazi ya 380V, gushyiraho ibintu bigoye, ibisabwa cyane kuri gridi y'amashanyarazi, ikwiriye ibintu bifite umuvuduko wo gusharija mwinshi.
3. Ingengo y'imari y'ikiguzi
- Shajara ya AC EV: Ibiciro by'ibikoresho biri hasi n'ibiciro byo kubishyiraho, bikwiranye n'abakoresha bo mu ngo bafite ingengo y'imari ntoya.
- Ishaja ya DC EV: ibiciro by'ibikoresho biri hejuru, ibiciro byo gushyiraho no kubungabunga.
4. Ingero z'ikoreshwa
- Shyira icyuma gikoresha amashanyarazi cya AC: ikwiriye ahantu ho guparika imodoka igihe kirekire nko mu ngo, mu duce dutandukanye, mu maduka manini, nibindi, abakoresha bashobora kwishyuza nijoro cyangwa mu gihe baparika imodoka.
- Gukoresha charger y'imodoka ikoresha amashanyarazi ya DC: ikwiriye ahantu hakorerwa serivisi zo mu muhanda munini, amaduka manini, n'ahandi hakenera kongeramo amashanyarazi vuba.
5. Ingaruka kuri bateri
- Sitasiyo yo gusharija imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi ya AC: Uburyo bwo gusharija ni bworoshye, nta ngaruka nyinshi ku buzima bwa batiri.
- Sitasiyo yo gushyushya imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi ya DC: Gushaja umuriro mwinshi bishobora kwihutisha gusaza kwa bateri.
6. Ibyerekezo by'ejo hazaza
- Imigozi yo gusharija AC: Hamwe n'iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga,Ibikoresho byo gusharija ACnazo ziri kuvugururwa, kandi zimwe muri izo moderi zishyigikira 7kW AC kwihutisha charger.
- Imigozi yo gusharija DC: Mu gihe kizaza,sitasiyo rusange zo gushyuriramo amafarangaishobora kwiganjemo imigozi ya DC, naho imigozi yo mu rugo ikaba yiganjemo imigozi ya AC.
Ibyifuzo birambuye
Imikoreshereze yo mu rugo: Niba imodoka ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu ngendo za buri munsi kandi ikaba ifite imiterere yo gusharija nijoro, ni byiza guhitamo imiyoboro yo gusharija ya AC.
Ingendo ndende: Niba ukunda gukora ingendo ndende cyangwa ufite ibisabwa byinshi kugira ngo ushyushe umuvuduko, tekereza gushyirahoIbirundo byo gusharija bya DC.
Ibipimo by'ikiguzi:Ibikoresho byo gusharija ACbirahendutse kandi bikwiranye n'imiryango ku ngengo y'imari.
Igihe bateri imara: Ku bakoresha bashyira imbere igihe bateri imara, ni byiza guhitamo imiyoboro yo gusharija ya AC.
Ikoranabuhanga ry'ingenzi rya BeiHai Power ni ryiza cyane, rikubiyemo guhindura ingufu, kugenzura gusharija, kurinda umutekano, gukurikirana ibitekerezo, imikoranire hagati y'abantu na mudasobwa, guhuza no gukoresha neza ibikoresho, ubwenge no kuzigama ingufu, nibindi, hamwe n'umutekano mwinshi, ituze ryiza, ubushobozi bwo guhuza ibintu neza no guhuza neza!
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-28-2025
