'Gutezimbere Kugenda neza: Amahirwe n'ibibazo by'ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi mu Burusiya no hagati ya Aziya

Hamwe no kwibanda ku isi ikura ku mibiri yo kuramba no kurengera ibidukikije, ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi (evs) bibamo amahitamo nyamukuru yo gukiza. Nkibikorwa remezo byingenzi bishyigikira imikorere ya evss,Sitasiyo yamashanyaraziGutezimbere byihuse kwisi yose. Mu Burusiya n'ibihugu bitanu byo muri Aziya yo hagati (Qazaqistan, Uzbekistan, Kirigizisitani, Tajikistan, na Turukiya, na Turukibistan), kuzamuka kw'isoko ry'ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi byashyize imbere leta n'ubucuruzi.

Uruhare rw'ibinyabiziga bishyuza ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi
Ev kwishyuza sitasiyoni ngombwa mugutanga imbaraga zikenewe kubinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi, bibera ibikorwa remezo byibikorwa byabo bikwiye. Bitandukanye na sitasiyo gakondo, sitasiyo yo kwishyuza imbaraga kubinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi binyura mu mashanyarazi, kandi birashobora gushyirwaho ahantu hatandukanye nk'amazu, kandi hashobora gushyirwaho ahantu hatandukanye nk'amazu, kandi hashobora gushyirwaho ahantu hatandukanye nk'amazu, ahantu rusange, ahantu h'umuryango. Mugihe umubare wabakoresha ibinyabiziga b'amashanyarazi bikura, ubwishingizi n'ubwiza bwo kwishyuza sitasiyo bishyuza bizaba ibintu by'ingenzi mu kumenya kwangiza ibitangaza.

Hamwe no kongera ubukangurambaga n'ibidukikije na politiki ya leta, isoko ry'imodoka y'amashanyarazi mu Burusiya no muri Aziya yo hagati iraguka vuba. Nubwo kugurisha ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi mu Burusiya bikiri mu byiciro byambere, Guverinoma n'ubucuruzi byatangiye kwitondera cyane ku isoko. Guverinoma y'Uburusiya yashyize mu bikorwa ingamba nyinshi zo guteza imbere kubaka sitasiyo ev kwishyuza sitasiyo, bigamije gushyira urufatiro rukomeye ejo hazaza h'abasirikare.
Mu bihugu bitanu byo muri Aziya yo hagati, isoko ry'amashanyarazi naryo ritangiye guhaguruka. Qazaqistan yateganyaga gushyiraho sitasiyo nyinshi zishyurwa mu mijyi minini nka almaty na NUR na Sultan. Uzbekistan na Kirigizisitani batesha umutwe cyane imishinga isukuye, harimo iterambere ryibikorwa remezo byamashanyarazi. Nubwo isoko ry'imodoka z'amashanyarazi muri ibi bihugu rikiri mu rubyiruko, nk'uko politiki n'ibikorwa remezo bikomeje gutera imbere, akarere kazakomeza gutera imbere, akarere kazashyigikirwa neza ejo hazaza h'icyatsi kibisi.

Ubwoko bwo Kwishyuza Sitasiyo
Sitasiyo yamashanyarazi irashobora kugabanywamo ibyiciro byinshi ukurikije uburyo bwo kwishyuza:
Buhoro buhoro guhatira (AC Kwishyuza Sitasiyo): Iyi sitasiyo itanga imbaraga zo hasi kandi mubisanzwe ikoreshwa murugo cyangwa mubucuruzi. Kwishyuza ni birebire, ariko birashobora guhura nibikenewe buri munsi bikomeza kwishyuza.
Sitasiyo yihuse (sc yishyuza sitasiyo ya DC): Iyi sitasiyo itanga umusaruro mwinshi usohoka, yemerera ibinyabiziga kwishyuza mugihe gito. Mubisanzwe basanga muri zone yumuhanda cyangwa ahantu h'ubucuruzi, gutanga byo kwishyuza byoroshye abagenzi barebire.
Sitasiyo Yihuse (360KW-720KWDC Ev CHRGER): Ikoranabuhanga riteye imbere cyane, sitasiyo yihuta ya Ultra irashobora gutanga imbaraga nyinshi mugihe gito cyane. Nibyiza ahantu hirengeye cyangwa ihuriro ryinshi ryo gutwara abantu, ritanga kwishyuza byihuse kubashoferi ba kure cyane.

Ahazaza h'amabuye yo kwishyuza
Hamwe no gutera imbere ikoranabuhanga, sitasiyo yubwenge itangiye guhindura uburambe bwo kwishyuza. BigezwehoEv kwishyuza sitasiyoTanga ubushobozi bwibanze gusa ariko nanone ibintu bitandukanye, nka:
Gukurikirana kure no gucunga kure: ukoresheje interineti yibintu (IOT) Ikoranabuhanga, ITANGAZO RY'IKORANZIRA, BISHOBORA GUKORA GUKURIKIRA KANDI BIKURIKIRA, bituma abashoramari bakurikirana ibikoresho bikurikirana kandi bikaba bikenewe.
Sisitemu yo kwishyura ubwenge: Aya mashyaka ashyigikira uburyo bwinshi bwo kwishyura, nka porogaramu zigendanwa, amakarita y'inguzanyo, n'ibindi, atanga abakoresha bafite uburambe bwo kwishyura bworoshye kandi budashira.
Gutegura byikora no kwishyuza uburyo bwo kwishyuza: Sitasiyo yuzuye yubwenge irashobora guhita igabanya umutungo ushingiye kumiterere ya bateri hamwe nibisabwa nibinyabiziga bitandukanye, byerekana imikorere myiza no gukwirakwiza umutungo.

INGORANE MU ITERAMBERE RY'IMIKORESHEREZO
Nubwo kubaka sitasiyo ev bishyurwa bitanga inyungu nyinshi kubijyanye natsi bibi, haracyari ibibazo byinshi muburusiya no muri Aziya yo hagati:
Ibikorwa remezo bidahagije: Umubare w'ibicuruzwa bishyuza muri utwo turere biracyari kure bihagije kugirango uhuze ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi. Kwishyuza imiti irabura cyane cyane munzira ya kure cyangwa icyaro.
Gutanga amashanyarazi hamwe nigitutu cya Grid:Amashanyarazibisaba amashanyarazi menshi, kandi uturere tumwe na tumwe dushobora guhura nibibazo hamwe nububasha bwabo bushobora guhaza ibyifuzo byinshi. Kwemeza imbaraga zihamye kandi zihagije ni ikibazo cyingenzi.
Abakoresha Kumenya no kurera: Nkisoko ryimodoka yamashanyarazi iracyari mubyiciro byambere, abakoresha benshi bashobora kudasobanukirwa uburyo bwo gukoresha no kubungabungaKwishyuza sitasiyo, ishobora kubangamira kwakirwa cyane.

Urebye imbere: Amahirwe no Gukura mugutezimbere Station
Mugihe isoko ry'imodoka z'amashanyarazi ryagutse vuba, kubaka sitasiyo ev bishyuza hazahinduka ikintu gikomeye mu guteza imbere icyatsi kibisi mu Burusiya no hagati ya Aziya yo hagati. Guverinoma n'ubucuruzi bigomba gushimangira ubufatanye no kunoza politiki n'ingamba zo gushyigikirwa mu guteza imbere sitasiyo yo kunoza ubwishingizi noroshye. Byongeye kandi, ubifashijwemo nikoranabuhanga ryubwenge, imikorere yimicungire ya sitasiyo na serivisi bizagenda neza, gutwara imikurire yinganda zimodoka.

Ku Burusiya n'ibihugu byo hagati bya Aziya, amarushanwa yo kwishyuza ntabwo ari ibikorwa remezo by'ingenzi byo gushyigikira evs; Nibikoresho bikomeye byo guteza imbere ingufu zisukuye, bigabanya imyuka ihumanya karuzi, no kuzamura imbaraga. Nkuko EV EXP ikura, izaba igice cyingenzi cya sisitemu yubwikunde bwakarere, itezimbere icyiza cyatsi n'iterambere rirambye.