Hamwe n’isi yose yibanda ku kurengera ibidukikije n’iterambere rirambye, ibinyabiziga bishya by’amashanyarazi (EVs), nk’uhagarariye umuvuduko muke wa karubone, bigenda bihinduka icyerekezo cy’iterambere ry’inganda z’imodoka mu bihe biri imbere. Nkikigo cyingenzi gifasha EV, ibirundo byo kwishyuza AC byakuruye abantu benshi mubijyanye nikoranabuhanga, ibintu byakoreshejwe nibiranga.
Ihame rya tekiniki
Ikariso yumuriro wa AC, izwi kandi nka 'buhoro buhoro kwishyuza' ikirundo cyo kwishyuza, intangiriro yacyo ni amashanyarazi agenzurwa, ingufu zisohoka nuburyo bwa AC. Ihererekanya cyane ingufu za 220V / 50Hz AC mumashanyarazi binyuze mumurongo wamashanyarazi, hanyuma igahindura voltage ikanakosora umuyaga binyuze mumashanyarazi yubatswe mumashanyarazi, hanyuma ikabika ingufu muri bateri. Mugihe cyo kwishyuza, poste ya AC yamashanyarazi irasa nubugenzuzi bwamashanyarazi, bushingiye kumikorere yimbere yimodoka kugirango igenzure kandi igenzure ibyagezweho kugirango umutekano n'umutekano bigerweho.
By'umwihariko, AC yishyuza AC ihindura ingufu za AC mumashanyarazi ya DC ikwiranye na sisitemu ya bateri yimodoka yamashanyarazi ikayigeza kubinyabiziga binyuze mumashanyarazi. Sisitemu yo gucunga amafaranga imbere yikinyabiziga igenzura neza kandi ikagenzura ikigezweho kugirango umutekano wa bateri ukorwe neza. Byongeye kandi, poste ya AC yamashanyarazi ifite ibikoresho bitandukanye byitumanaho bihuza cyane na sisitemu yo gucunga bateri (BMS) yuburyo butandukanye bwimodoka kimwe na protocole yububiko bwo kwishyuza, bigatuma uburyo bwo kwishyuza bworoha kandi bworoshye.
Ikoreshwa ry'imikoreshereze
Bitewe nubuhanga bwa tekiniki hamwe nimbaraga zidafite imbaraga, poste ya AC ikwiranye nuburyo butandukanye bwo kwishyuza, cyane cyane harimo:
1. Abafite ibinyabiziga barashobora guhagarika ibinyabiziga byabo byamashanyarazi mumwanya waparika hanyuma bagahuza charger yubwato kugirango bishyure. Nubwo umuvuduko wo kwishyuza utinda cyane, birahagije kugirango uhuze ibikenerwa ningendo za buri munsi ningendo ndende.
2. Ibirundo byo kwishyuza muriki gihe mubisanzwe bifite imbaraga nke, ariko birashobora guhaza ibyifuzo byabashoferi mugihe gito, nko guhaha no kurya.
3. Ibi birundo byo kwishyiriraho bifite imbaraga nyinshi kandi birashobora guhaza ibyifuzo byubwoko butandukanye bwibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi.
4. Ikirundo cyo kwishyuza muriki gihe kirashobora gushyirwaho ukurikije amashanyarazi hamwe nibisabwa kwishyurwa.
5.
Ibiranga
Ugereranije na DC yishyuza ikirundo (kwishyuza byihuse), ikirundo cyo kwishyuza AC gifite ibintu byingenzi bikurikira:
1.
2. igihe kirekire.
3. Igiciro cyo hasi: kubera imbaraga nke, ikiguzi cyo gukora nigiciro cyo kwishyiriraho AC kwishyuza ikirundo ni gito cyane, kikaba kibereye cyane kubisabwa bito nko mumiryango hamwe nubucuruzi.
4. Muri icyo gihe, ikirundo cyo kwishyiriraho nacyo gifite ibikoresho bitandukanye byo kurinda, nko gukumira umuyaga mwinshi, munsi ya voltage, kurenza urugero, imiyoboro ngufi n’umuriro.
5. Inshuti zikorana ninshuti za mudasobwa: Imigaragarire yumuntu na mudasobwa ya poste ya AC yishyurwa yakozwe nkubunini bunini bwa LCD ibara ryerekana ibara, ritanga uburyo butandukanye bwo kwishyuza guhitamo, harimo kwishyuza kwinshi, kwishyuza igihe, kwota kwishyuza no kwishyuza ubwenge muburyo bwuzuye bwo kwishyuza. Abakoresha barashobora kureba uko kwishyuza, kwishyurwa nigihe gisigaye cyo kwishyuza, kwishyurwa no kwishyurwa ingufu hamwe na fagitire iriho mugihe nyacyo.
Muri make, ibinyabiziga bishya byamashanyarazi AC ikarishye byahindutse igice cyingenzi mubikoresho byo kwishyuza ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi bitewe nubuhanga bwabo bukuze, ibintu byinshi byakoreshejwe, igiciro gito, umutekano no kwizerwa, hamwe n’imikoranire ya gicuti na mudasobwa. Hamwe niterambere ryiterambere ryisoko ryibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi, ibintu byo gukoresha ibirundo bya AC bizarushaho kwagurwa kugirango bitange inkunga ikomeye yo kumenyekanisha no guteza imbere ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi.
Nyuma yo gusoma ingingo yose, ufite inyungu nyinshi za. Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, tuzakubona mu nomero itaha!
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-06-2024