Nyuma yo gusobanukirwaIbipimo nimbaraga nyinshi zo kwishyuza Modules ya EV yo kwishyuza ibirundo hamwe niterambere rya V2G, reka nkujyane kugirango usobanukirwe nibisabwa kugirango ushire imodoka yawe vuba kububasha bwuzuye bwikirundo.

Uburyo butandukanye bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe

Kuri ubu, icyerekezo cyiterambere cyakwishyuza moduletekinoroji, igabanijwe nuburyo bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe, igabanijwemo ibice bitatu byibicuruzwa: imwe ni module ihumeka itaziguye, ubwoko bwibicuruzwa byingenzi ku isoko, kandi ibigo byose byamasomo biri mubikorwa; Ubwoko bwa mbere ni ubwigenge bwo mu kirere hamwe na kole yuzuza kwigunga, Ubwoko bwa mbere bwuzuyegukonjeshaubushyuhe bwo gukwirakwiza module.

Ubwoko butatu bwo kwishyuza module yibicuruzwa bifite ibimenyetso biranga tekinike, kandi kubera ihame ryubukungu bwakoreshejwe, uburyo bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe buratera imbere kandi bugahinduka. Kwishyuza abakoresha ibirundo, igipimo cyo gutsindwa cya evkwishyuza ibirundono guhungabanya urusaku ni ibibazo bibiri by'ingenzi, muri byo igipimo cyo kunanirwa kwishyuza ibirundo bigira ingaruka ku nyungu z'urubuga n'uburambe bw'ukoresha. Impamvu nyamukuru yo kunanirwa kwaamashanyarazini kunanirwa kwishyuza module, kandi module ikonjesha ikirere nuburyo bukoreshwa cyane mubicuruzwa muri iki gihe.

(1) Guhumeka neza nuburyo bukonje

Hamwe numufana wihuta, umwuka uvanwa mumwanya wimbere hanyuma ugasohoka inyuma yinyuma ya module, bityo ugakuraho ubushyuhe kumashanyarazi nigikoresho cyo gushyushya. Ariko, mugihe ikirundo cyumuriro kiri mubidukikije hanze, umwuka uzaba uvanze numukungugu, spray yumunyu hamwe numwuka wamazi hanyuma bigashyirwa kumurongo hejuru yibice byimbere muri module, ibyo bikazatuma habaho sisitemu mbi, kugabanuka kwubushyuhe, gukora neza, no kugabanya ubuzima bwibikoresho. Mugihe cyimvura cyangwa ubushuhe, umukungugu namazi byinjira bizatera ifu, ibikoresho bya korode, hamwe numuyoboro mugufi biganisha kunanirwa module. Icya kabiri, uburyo bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe bukonje bukoresha umuyaga wihuta kugirango umuyaga ushushe cyane, ufatanije numufana ukonjesha wasitasiyo yumuriro, bizatanga urusaku runini. Kubwibyo, kugirango ugabanye igipimo cyo kunanirwa n urusaku rwa module yo kwishyuza, uburyo bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe bukonje bwo mu kirere bugomba kunozwa no kunozwa.

(2) Umuyoboro wigenga wigenga ukwirakwiza ubushyuhe hamwe numuyoboro wumwuka

Kugirango ukemure ibibazo byumuvuduko mwinshi watewe nibidukikije bikaze mugihe cyo gukoresha moderi ikonjesha ikirere hamwe nigikorwa cyo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe muke mugihe cyigihe kirekire cyo gukora ubushyuhe bwinshi, ibice bya elegitoronike bikozwe mumasanduku ifunze hejuru ya module mugutezimbere igishushanyo mbonera. Imirasire ishyirwa kuruhande rwibisanduku bifunze, imirasire hamwe nagasanduku kafunze bizengurutswe nigishushanyo mbonera cyamazi kandi kitagira umukungugu, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki bishyushya byibanda imbere imbere ya radiatori, kandi umuyaga uhuha gusa umwuka hanze yumuriro kugirango ukwirakwize ubushyuhe, kugirango ibice bya elegitoronike birindwe kwanduza umukungugu no kwangirika. Igabanya cyane igipimo cyo kunanirwa kwibicuruzwa kandi itezimbere ubwizerwe nubuzima bwa serivisi ya module yo kwishyuza. Ubu bwoko bwibicuruzwa buri hagati yubukonje bwumuyaga hamwe namazi akonje, nkigicuruzwa gifite imikorere myiza nigiciro giciriritse, gifite ibintu byinshi bikoreshwa kandi bifite isoko ryinshi.

Kuva yatangizwa, hamwe nibikorwa byayo bya tekinike ndetse no kwerekana ibicuruzwa, ishingiye ku ikoranabuhanga ryayo bwite rya EN5 ryo mu rwego rwa mbere ry’ikoranabuhanga rya topologiya, ryageze ku mbaraga nini ndetse no guhindura byinshi, hamwe no guhindura imikorere ya 96.5% iyobora inganda, zishobora kuzamura imikorere y’ikirundo cyose. Ubwiyongere bukabije bwubushyuhe bukora bwirinda cyane ubushyuhe bwamasomo, bigabanya ingufu zumufana, kandi bigabanya urusaku rwimikorere hejuru ya 60% ugereranije nibicuruzwa bisa kumasoko, byagura uburyo bwo gukoresha ibicuruzwa byishyuza ibicuruzwa kandi bikoroha kubishyira mubiturage, ahacururizwa, mubigo ndetse nibindi bintu. Inganda ziyobora ingufu zingana, ingano ya module ni ntoya mugihe imbaraga zazamuwe, kandi imbaraga zisumba izindi zishobora kuzamurwa hamwe na modul nkeya, bikabika neza gukoresha imbaho ​​z'umuringa mumashanyarazi ya module kandisitasiyo yumuriro wamashanyarazi.

(3) Tekinoroji yuzuye yo gukonjesha ikonje

Gukonjesha amazi no gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe: Ugereranije na module yo gukonjesha ikonjesha ikirere, igikoresho cyo gushyushya imbere muri sisitemu yo gukonjesha ya moderi ikonjesha ubushyuhe hamwe na radiatori ikoresheje coolant, kandi urusaku ruri hasi. Muri icyo gihe, module ikonjesha ikonjesha ikoresha igishushanyo mbonera cyuzuye, kidafite aho gihurira n'umukungugu, imyuka yaka kandi iturika hamwe n’indi myanda, ifite uburinzi buhanitse, bityo bigatuma imikorere ikoreshwa neza nubuzima bwa serivisi. Mubisanzwe, ubuzima bwa serivisi ya sisitemu isanzwe ikonjesha ikirere ni imyaka 3 ~ 5, kandi ubuzima bwa serivisi ya sisitemu yo gukonjesha irashobora kurenza imyaka 10. Ariko, kuri ubu, uburyo bwo gukonjesha bwamazi buhenze kandi burakwiriye kuri ssenariyo ifite urusaku rwinshi nibisabwa kurinda. Mugihe kizaza, hamwe niterambere ryiterambere ryikoranabuhanga hamwe no kurushaho kunoza ubuziranenge bwaimbaraga-dc zishyuza ibirundoyo kwishyuza modules, uburyo bwo gukonjesha buteganijwe gusimbuza buhoro buhoro ubushyuhe bwo gukonjesha.

Inganda ziyobora inganda zikonjesha no gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe zikoreshwa mu gutandukanya no gukingira umwanda uturuka hanze, zishobora gukemura ibibazo by’umuvuduko ukabije w’urusaku n’urusaku rwinshi rw’amasomo asanzwe, kandi bigateza imbere uburyo bwo kurinda no kwiringirwa by’amashanyarazi mu gihe cyo kubona ibicuruzwa byihuse.

Birakwiye ko tumenya ko muri rusange bizera komoderi yo gukonjeshanigisubizo cyiza mugutezimbere tekinoroji yo kwishyuza mubushinwa. Ariko, Ibindi bihugu nku Burayi na Amerika biracyibanda ku gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe karemano hamwe n’imiyoboro yigenga yigenga.