Ingufu ntarengwa z'ibice bishyashya bikorerwa mu gihugu mu Bushinwa zageze kuri 600kW.

Ubu, imbaraga ntarengwa z'ingufu imweimbunda yo gusharijamurisitasiyo yo gusharija vuba ya dcishobora kugera kuri kilowati 1500 (megawati 1.5) cyangwa irenga, bigaragaza urwego ruri imbere mu nganda ubu. Kugira ngo usobanukirwe neza ibyiciro by'ingufu, reba igishushanyo gikurikira:

1. Supercharger ikonjeshejwe n'amazi(Huawei/scenariyo yihuta cyane):600kW(urugero, sitasiyo yo gushyushya ya Shenzhen Lianhuashan, ishyigikira "kilometero imwe ku isegonda" yo gushyushya);

2. Inyongera ya Li Auto 5C:520kW(ishyigikira urubuga rwa 800V rufite voltage nyinshi, iminota 5 yo gusharija itanga intera irenga kilometero 200);

3. Tesla V4 supercharger:500kW(byashyizwe muri Amerika ya Ruguru, imikorere y’imodoka zitwara abagenzi irushaho kuba myiza).

Urufunguzo rw'imbaraga zo gusharija imigozi

1. Aho gusharija ubwaho (Umutanga ingufu)

• Umuriro n'amashanyarazi:Ingufu (kW) = Voltage (V) x Current (A). Kongera ingufu bivuze kongera voltage cyangwa current, cyangwa byombi icyarimwe.
• Ikoranabuhanga ryo gukonjesha amazi:Ibi ni ingenzi kugira ngo ugere ku rwego rwa megawati. Iyo umuvuduko urenze 600A, insinga zisanzwe ziba ziremereye cyane kandi zigatanga ubushyuhe bwinshi.Insinga zo gusharija zikonjeshejwe n'amaziifite icyuma gikonjesha imbere, gitwara ubushyuhe, bigatuma insinga zoroha kandi zoroshye, ariko zikabasha kwihanganira umuvuduko urenga 1000A.

2. Imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi (Imashini zitanga ingufu)

• Ingano y'ingufu imodoka ishobora kwakira igenwa n'ukosisitemu yo gucunga baterinaikoranabuhanga ryo gupakira bateri.
• Urubuga rwa Voltage Rurerure rwa 800V: Iyi ni icyerekezo cy’ikoranabuhanga rikoreshwa cyane ku modoka zikoresha amashanyarazi zigezweho. Yongera ingufu z’amashanyarazi kuva kuri 400V isanzwe kugera kuri 800V, bigatuma imbaraga zo gusharija zikuba kabiri munsi y’umuvuduko umwe, ari na wo musingi wo kugera ku gusharija kwihuta cyane.

3. Urusobe rw'amashanyarazi n'aho ruherereye (Umutanga Ingwate y'Ingufu)

Urwego rwa megawatisitasiyo yo gusharija imodoka za elevatorbingana n'umutwaro w'amashanyarazi w'isoko rinini ry'ubucuruzi. Bisaba cyane ubushobozi bwo gushyira amashanyarazi mu miyoboro y'amashanyarazi, transfoma z'aho bakorera, no gushyiraho insinga, bigatuma ikiguzi kinini cyo kubaka no gukoresha gikwirakwira. Ubu, bishobora gukoreshwa buhoro buhoro mu bihe runaka.

Ibyiza by'ejo hazaza n'amahitamo ariho ubu ku bijyanye no kwishyuza pile

Inganda nigushakisha ikoranabuhanga ryo gusharijahamwe n'ingufu zisohoka za2000kW (2 MW)ndetse binarenze ibyo, cyane cyane hibandwa ku bikorwa by'ubucuruzi nkaamakamyo akoresha amashanyarazi aremereyenaindege.

Ku banyabiziga basanzwe, imbaraga ntarengwa zo gusharija imodoka yawe ubusanzwe ziba hagati ya 180kW na 600kW. Guhitamositasiyo rusange yo gushyushya vuba ya 120kW cyangwa 180kWashobora kugera kugusharija neza mu minota 20-30.

Niba imodoka yawe ifite urubuga rwa 800V rufite voltage nyinshi, ushobora gushyira imbere gushakasitasiyo zo gushyushya cyaneifite 300kW cyangwa irenga kugira ngo yongere ubushobozi bwayo.