Bateri za OPzV Solid Lead

Bateri za OPzV zikoresha silika nanogel nk'ibikoresho bya electrolyte ndetse n'imiterere y'umuyoboro w'amazi kuri anode. Ikwiriye kubika ingufu mu buryo bwizewe no kuzibika mu gihe cy'iminota 10 kugeza ku masaha 120.
Bateri za OPzV solid-state lead zikwiriye uburyo bwo kubika ingufu zishobora kongera gukoreshwa mu bidukikije bifite itandukaniro rikomeye ry'ubushyuhe, imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi idahindagurika, cyangwa ibura ry'amashanyarazi ry'igihe kirekire. Bateri za OPzV solid-state lead ziha abakoresha ubwigenge bwinshi binyuze mu kwemerera bateri gushyirwa mu tubati cyangwa mu birahuri, cyangwa ndetse no iruhande rw'ibikoresho byo mu biro. Ibi binoza ikoreshwa ry'umwanya kandi bigabanya ikiguzi cyo gushyiraho no kubungabunga.

1, Ibiranga Umutekano
(1) Agasanduku k'ibati: Bateri za OPzV zikozwe mu bikoresho bya ABS bidashobora gushya, bidashya;
(2) Igitandukanya: PVC-SiO2/PE-SiO2 cyangwa separator ya phenolic resin ikoreshwa mu gukumira ubushyuhe bw'imbere;
(3) Electrolyte: Silika ifumwe nano ikoreshwa nk'amashanyarazi;
(4) Aho baterura: Inkingi y'umuringa ipfundikiye mu cyuma ifite ubushobozi buke bwo kuyirinda, kandi inkingi y'inkingi ikoresha ikoranabuhanga ryo kuyifunga kugira ngo hirindwe ko inkingi y'inkingi ya batiri isohoka.
(5) Isahani: Urusobe rw'isahani nziza rukozwe mu cyuma cya lead-calcium-tin, giterwa n'umuvuduko wa 10MPa.

2, Ibiranga Gushyushya
(1) Mu gihe cyo gushyushya ibintu mu kirere, voltage idahinduka 2.25V/agasanduku kamwe (agaciro ka 20℃) cyangwa umuriro uri munsi ya 0.002C bikoreshwa mu gushyushya ibintu bidahinduka. Iyo ubushyuhe buri munsi ya 5℃ cyangwa hejuru ya 35℃, coefficient yo kwishyura ubushyuhe ni: -3mV/agasanduku kamwe/℃ (hamwe na 20℃ nk'aho ari ibanze).
(2) Mu gushyushya ingano, voltage idahinduka 2.30-2.35V/agasanduku kamwe (agaciro kashyizweho kuri 20°C) ikoreshwa mu gushyushya. Iyo ubushyuhe buri munsi ya 5°C cyangwa hejuru ya 35°C, igipimo cy'ubushyuhe ni: -4mV/agasanduku kamwe/°C (hamwe na 20°C nk'aho ari ibanze).
(3) Umuvuduko wo gushyushya mbere ni 0.5C, umuvuduko wo gushyushya hagati ni 0.15C, naho umuvuduko wo gushyushya wa nyuma ni 0.05C. Umuvuduko wo gushyushya mwiza ni 0.25C.
(4) Igipimo cyo gusharija kigomba gushyirwa kuri 100% kugeza 105% by'igipimo cyo gusohora, ariko iyo ubushyuhe buri munsi ya 5℃, kigomba gushyirwa kuri 105% kugeza 110%.
(5) Igihe cyo gusharija kigomba kongerwa iyo ubushyuhe buri hasi (munsi ya 5℃).
(6) Uburyo bwo gushyushya bukoresha ubwenge bukoreshwa kugira ngo bugenzure neza voltage yo gushyushya, amashanyarazi yo gushyushya n'igihe cyo gushyushya.

3, Ibiranga Gusohora
(1) Ingano y'ubushyuhe mu gihe cyo gusohora igomba kuba iri hagati ya -45℃～+65℃.
(2) Igipimo cy'umuyoboro uhoraho cyangwa umuriro usohoka bikurikizwa kuva ku minota 10 kugeza ku masaha 120, nta muriro cyangwa guturika mu gihe cy'amasaha make.

4. Ubuzima bwa bateri
Bateri za OPzV zikoreshwa cyane mu kubika ingufu ziciriritse n'izinini, ingufu z'amashanyarazi, itumanaho, peteroli, ubwikorezi bwa gari ya moshi n'ingufu z'imirasire y'izuba n'izindi gahunda nshya z'ingufu.

5, Ibiranga Imikorere
(1) Gukoresha icyuma gikoresha calcium tin cyihariye cya alloy die-casting plate grid, bishobora kubuza kwangirika no kwaguka kwa plate grid kugira ngo hirindwe ko circuit y'imbere igabanuka, kandi icyarimwe bikongera imbaraga nyinshi za hydrogen, bikabuza hydrogen gukora, kugira ngo hirindwe ibura rya electrolyte.
(2) Hashingiwe ku ikoranabuhanga ryo kuzuza no gushyira mu bikorwa rimwe gusa, electrolyte ikomeye ikorwa rimwe nta mazi yigenga.
(3) Bateri ikoresha vali y'umutekano yo kwicaraho ifite imikorere yo gufungura no gufunga, ihindura umuvuduko w'imbere wa bateri; ikomeza ubushyuhe bw'umwuka bwa bateri, kandi ikabuza umwuka wo hanze kwinjira imbere muri bateri.
(4) Ipine y'inkingi ikoresha uburyo bwo gukaraba ubushyuhe bwinshi n'ubushuhe bwinshi kugira ngo igenzure imiterere n'ibikubiye muri 4BS mu kintu gikora kugira ngo irebe ko bateri iramba, ubushobozi bwayo n'uburyo ikora neza.

6. Ibiranga ikoreshwa ry'ingufu
(1) Ubushyuhe bwa bateri yishyushya ntiburenga ubushyuhe bwo mu kirere ho dogere 5°C, ibyo bigabanya ubushyuhe bwayo.
(2) Ubudahangarwa bw'imbere muri batiri buri hasi, ubushobozi bwa 2000Ah cyangwa irenga bwa sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za batiri buri munsi ya 10%.
(3) Gusohora batiri ni bike, ubushobozi bwo kuyisohora buri kwezi bugabanukaho munsi ya 1%.
(4) Bateri ihujwe n'insinga nini z'umuringa zoroshye, zifite ubushobozi buke bwo gukoraho kandi insinga zigatakaza ingufu nke.

7. Gukoresha Ibyiza
(1) Ingano nini y'ubushyuhe, -45℃～+65℃, ishobora gukoreshwa cyane mu bice bitandukanye.
(2) Bikwiriye gusohora ku giciro giciriritse n'ikinini: bihuye n'ikoreshwa ry'ikiguzi kimwe n'ikiguzi kimwe n'ikiguzi bibiri n'ikiguzi bibiri byo gusohora.
(3) Uburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha, bukwiriye ububiko bw'ingufu buciriritse n'ubunini. Bukoreshwa cyane mu bubiko bw'ingufu mu nganda no mu bucuruzi, ububiko bw'ingufu ku ruhande rw'amashanyarazi, ububiko bw'ingufu ku ruhande rw'umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi, ububiko bw'ingufu ku ruhande rw'umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi, ububiko bw'amakuru (IDC energy storage), inganda z'ingufu za kirimbuzi, ibibuga by'indege, gari ya moshi zo munsi y'ubutaka, n'ahandi hakenewe umutekano mwinshi.