Pompe z'amazi zikoresha imirasire y'izuba zikora zite?

Pompe z'amazi zikoreshwa n'izubazirimo gukundwa cyane nk'uburyo burambye kandi buhendutse bwo kugeza amazi meza ku baturage no mu mirima. Ariko se pompe z'amazi zikoresha imirasire y'izuba zikora gute?

Pompe z'amazi zikoresha imirasire y'izuba zikoresha ingufu z'izuba mu kuvoma amazi ava munsi y'ubutaka cyangwa mu bigega binini bijya hejuru y'ubutaka. Zigizwe n'ibice bitatu by'ingenzi: panels z'izuba, pompes n'ibikoresho bigenzura. Reka turebere hamwe buri gice n'uburyo bikorana kugira ngo bitange amazi yizewe.

Igice cy'ingenzi cyane cya sisitemu yo gupompa amazi hakoreshejwe imirasire y'izuba nipanel y'izuba. Utwo duce tugizwe n'uturemangingo tw'izuba duhindura imirasire y'izuba mo amashanyarazi. Iyo imirasire y'izuba igeze ku gasanduku k'izuba, utwo duce tw'izuba dutanga umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi utaziguye (DC), hanyuma woherezwa ku cyuma gipima umuyoboro, kikaba ari cyo kigenzura umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi ujya kuri pompe.

Pompe zifite inshingano zo gukura amazi mu isoko kuyajyana aho akenewe. Hari ubwoko butandukanye bw'ipompo zikoreshwa mu kuvoma amazi hakoreshejwe imirasire y'izuba, harimo pompe zikoresha imirasire y'izuba n'ipompo zikoreshwa mu mazi. Izi pompe zakozwe kugira ngo zikore neza kandi zirambe, bigatuma zikomeza gukora ndetse no mu duce twa kure cyangwa mu buryo bugoye.

Amaherezo, umugenzuzi akora nk'ubwonko bw'imikorere. Yemeza ko pompe ikora gusa iyo hari urumuri rw'izuba ruhagije kugira ngo ikore neza, kandi ikarinda pompe kwangirika gushobora guterwa n'umuvuduko mwinshi cyangwa umuriro mwinshi. Hari kandi ibikoresho bimwe na bimwe birimo nko kugenzura kure no kwandika amakuru, bigatuma abakoresha bashobora gukurikirana imikorere ya sisitemu no gukora impinduka zose zikenewe.

None se, ibi bice byose bikorana bite kugira ngo bivome amazi hakoreshejwe ingufu z'izuba? Igikorwa gitangirana n'imirasire y'izuba ifata imirasire y'izuba ikayihindura amashanyarazi. Iyi ngufu yoherezwa ku imashini igenzura, ikaba ari yo igena niba hari ingufu zihagije zo gukoresha ipompo. Iyo ikirere kimeze neza, imashini igenzura ikoresha ipompo, hanyuma igatangira gukurura amazi mu isoko ikayageza aho agenewe, byaba ari ikigega cyo kubikamo amazi, uburyo bwo kuhira cyangwa aho amatungo aruhukira. Igihe cyose izuba rigihari rihagije ryo gukoresha ipompo, izakomeza gukora, itanga amazi ahoraho hatabayeho gukoresha lisansi gakondo cyangwa amashanyarazi akoreshwa mu miyoboro y'amashanyarazi.

Hari ibyiza byinshi byo gukoresha sisitemu yo gupompa amazi hakoreshejwe imirasire y'izuba. Icya mbere, ni nziza ku bidukikije kuko nta myuka ihumanya ikirere itanga kandi ishingiye ku ngufu zishobora kongera gukoreshwa. Byongeye kandi, birahendutse kuko bishobora kugabanya cyangwa gukuraho ikiguzi cy'amashanyarazi n'ibikomoka kuri peteroli. Pompe z'amazi zikoresha imirasire y'izuba nazo zikenera gusanwa gake kandi ziramba, bigatuma ziba igisubizo cyizewe kandi kirambye cyo gutanga amazi ahantu kure cyangwa hatari amashanyarazi.

Muri make, ihame ry’imikorere rya pompe y’amazi ikoresha imirasire y’izuba ni ugukoresha ingufu z’izuba mu kuvoma amazi ava munsi y’ubutaka cyangwa mu bigega bikagera hejuru y’ubutaka. Mu gukoresha panneaux z’izuba, pompe na controllers, izi sisitemu zitanga uburyo bwiza, bwizewe kandi buhendutse bwo kugeza amazi aho akenewe. Uko ikoranabuhanga rikomeza gutera imbere, pompe z’amazi zikoresha imirasire y’izuba zizagira uruhare runini mu gutanga amazi meza ku baturage no ku buhinzi hirya no hino ku isi.