Nigute pompe zamazi yizuba zikora?

Amashanyarazi y'izubabarimo kwiyongera mubyamamare nkuburyo burambye kandi buhendutse bwo kugeza amazi meza kubaturage no mumirima.Ariko mubyukuri pompe zamazi yizuba zikora gute?

Amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba akoresha ingufu z'izuba mu kuvoma amazi ava mu butaka cyangwa mu bigega hejuru.Zigizwe nibice bitatu byingenzi: imirasire yizuba, pompe nubugenzuzi.Reka dusuzume neza buri kintu nuburyo bakorana kugirango batange amazi yizewe.

Ikintu cyingenzi cyane muri pompe yamazi yizuba niimirasire y'izuba.Ikibaho kigizwe na selile yifotora ihindura urumuri rwizuba mumashanyarazi.Iyo urumuri rw'izuba rukubise imirasire y'izuba, selile yifotora itanga amashanyarazi ataziguye (DC), hanyuma ikoherezwa kumugenzuzi, agenga imigendekere ya pompe.

Amapompe ashinzwe kwimura amazi ava aho ava akenewe.Hariho ubwoko butandukanye bwa pompe ziboneka kuri sisitemu yo kuvoma amazi yizuba, harimo pompe ya centrifugal na pompe zirohama.Izi pompe zagenewe gukora neza kandi ziramba, zibemerera gukomeza gukora no mubidukikije cyangwa kure.

Hanyuma, umugenzuzi akora nkubwonko bwibikorwa.Iremeza ko pompe ikora gusa mugihe hari urumuri rwizuba ruhagije kugirango ruyikoreshe neza, kandi ikanarinda pompe ibyangiritse bishobora guterwa numuvuduko ukabije cyangwa umuyaga mwinshi.Bamwe mubagenzuzi nabo barimo ibintu nko gukurikirana kure no kwinjiza amakuru, kwemerera abakoresha gukurikirana imikorere ya sisitemu no kugira ibyo bakeneye byose.

None, ni gute ibyo bice byose bikorana hamwe kuvoma amazi ukoresheje ingufu z'izuba?Inzira itangirana nimirasire yizuba ikurura urumuri rwizuba ikayihindura amashanyarazi.Izi mbaraga noneho zoherezwa kumugenzuzi, zikagena niba hari imbaraga zihagije zo gukoresha pompe.Niba ibintu bimeze neza, umugenzuzi akora pompe, hanyuma igatangira kuvoma amazi kumasoko no kuyageza aho yerekeza, yaba ikigega cyo kubikamo, uburyo bwo kuhira cyangwa inkono y’amatungo.Igihe cyose hari urumuri rwizuba ruhagije rwo guha pompe, ruzakomeza gukora, rutange amazi ahoraho bidakenewe lisansi gakondo cyangwa amashanyarazi ya gride.

Hariho ibyiza byinshi byo gukoresha sisitemu yamazi yizuba.Ubwa mbere, bitangiza ibidukikije kuko bidatanga ibyuka bihumanya ikirere kandi bishingiye ku mbaraga zishobora kubaho.Byongeye kandi, birahenze cyane kuko bishobora kugabanya cyane cyangwa gukuraho ibiciro byamashanyarazi na lisansi.Amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba arasaba kandi kubungabungwa bike kandi akagira igihe kirekire, bigatuma igisubizo cyizewe kandi kirambye cyo gutanga amazi ahantu hitaruye cyangwa hanze ya gride.

Muri make, ihame ryakazi rya pompe yamazi yizuba nugukoresha ingufu zizuba kuvoma amazi mumasoko yubutaka cyangwa ibigega hejuru.Ukoresheje imirasire yizuba, pompe nubugenzuzi, sisitemu zitanga inzira isukuye, yizewe kandi ihendutse yo kubona amazi aho bikenewe.Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rikomeje gutera imbere, pompe zamazi yizuba zizagira uruhare runini mugutanga amazi meza kubaturage nubuhinzi kwisi.